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KMID : 0939320040070010096
Korean Journal of Rehabilitation Nursing
2004 Volume.7 No. 1 p.96 ~ p.104
The Current Status of Cerebral Palsy Patients in Handicapped Residential Facility
Lee Dong-Hee

Oh Ki-Young
Lee Kyu-Hoon
Choi Ki-Sub
Kim Mi-Jung
Abstract
Purpose : The aim of this study is to evaluate the general status and prevalence of cerebral palsy, the complication and the activity of daily living in patients with cerebral palsy in Holt Ilsan Home.

Methods : Cross-sectional study was performed on 113 cerebral palsy patients in Holt Ilsan Home with the medical records review, the physical examination, and the Modified Barthel index for the independency of activities of daily living.

Results : The mean age of subjects was 28.1¡¾12.7 years and the duration of residence was 22.9¡¾12.8 years. The most common type of cerebral palsy according to the muscle tone abnormality was spastic type(53.1%). The most frequent condition in which extremities are involved were quadriplegia in 46.0%. The score of Modified Barthel index was significantly lower in mixed type for 16.9¡¾24.0 and quadriplegic type for 14.8¡¾25.5 compared with others.

Conclusion : This study indicates that cerebral palsy patients in rehabilitation facility have severe medical problems such as musculoskeletal complications, visual and language problems, epilepsy and dependency in activities of daily living. Therefore more medical attention like long-term follow-up study and social supports is needed.
KEYWORD
Cerebral palsy, Modified Barthel index, Complication
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